Trails · Moderate

Serra Devassa

A high-altitude circuit through São Miguel's lake-studded Serra Devassa, past a historic aqueduct, protected wetlands and the island's highest lakes.

São MiguelOfficial trail code PRC05SMIOfficial trail status: Status unknownUpdated 18 October 2026
Serra Devassa — route map

Route © Azores trails network

This moderate circular trail begins near the Muro do Carvão, a surviving stretch of the old Muro das Nove Janelas aqueduct that once carried water over 10 km from the Canário and Empadadas lakes to Ponta Delgada. From there it crosses a high plateau rich in lakes and wetlands, including Lagoa do Carvão, the now-waterproofed Lagoa do Caldeirão Grande, the Caldeirão Pequeno lakes and the Lagoas Empadadas.

The route climbs Pico das Éguas, at around 873 m one of the area's highest points and home to the North and South Éguas lakes, the highest-altitude lakes on São Miguel, with wide views over the surrounding landscape. Near Mata do Canário, an important area for springs and water collection, it passes Canário Lake, whose name comes from settlers from the Canary Islands who once grazed livestock here, not from birds.

A highlight is the Miradouro da Grota do Inferno, with panoramic views into the Sete Cidades caldera and its Blue, Santiago and Rasa lakes, alongside landmarks such as Canto dos Carneiros, Caldeira do Alferes, Pico da Cruz and the deep ravine of Grota do Inferno itself, carved by rain erosion over time. At about 9.1 km and 3.5 hours, with roughly 400 m of climbing, this is a sustained high-altitude circuit through protected landscape and water-catchment zones, where staying on the marked trail matters.

Elevation · from the official GPX

Up and down the trail

Hover or drag along the chart — the dot follows on the map.

gentle < 8%steady 8–15%steep > 15%+403 m up · −404 m down · 680 m → 862 m

Plan your walk · MET Norway & IPMA

When to go

Pick a start time. We forecast where you'll be each hour — 680 m at the lowest point, 862 m at the top.

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Official facts, our words

What to know

Start & finish
Muro do Carvão
Safety
Much of the route sits above 680 m, where fog and sudden wind are common; the ground around the wetlands and lakes can be boggy, and the trail passes through protected water-catchment areas where you should stay on the marked path.
When to go
Views from the high points are clearest on calm, clear days; cloud and drizzle build quickly at this altitude, especially later in the day.

The route

TrailheadHigh point500 m
Directions

Trail facts

Difficulty Moderate
Length
9.1 km
Duration
3 hr 30 min
Elevation gain
403 m
Route
Circular
Highest point
862 m
Steepest climb
19% at km 6.1
Start
Muro do Carvão
Finish
Muro do Carvão
Permit
Not required
Trail code
PRC05SMI

Route and facts © Azores trails network (visitazores.com)

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